Even wondered what those dark blue rectangle structures are on the rooftop or ground in big industrial areas and factories? That’s the solar panel. In this high-tech era where coal and other non-renewable energy sources of our world are gradually running out of stock because of extreme dependency on electricity, solar panels have come as the best blessings. They generate clean, eco-friendly energy that will never ever end. But what is a solar panel exactly? How does solar panel works? We will give answers to all of these queries through this blog.
Definition of Solar Panel
Solar panel is a photovoltaic system that produces electricity directly from the sunlight. These panels are generally made from silicon material with protecting glass and anti-reflective coating. The material silicon catches photons from the direct sun rays and converts it into electrons to create electricity.
How Does Solar Panel Work?
Most of us have heard about solar panels as they are a popular global trend now. But not all of them know the exact process of generating the solar panels. Here is the step-by-step procedure how solar panel works-
Absorb Photons
When the sunlight hits on the solar panels which have small photons in them, the silicon available on the panels absorb those photons.
Electrons Get Excited
There are two layers in the PV cells, one is negative layer and one is positive layer. The positive layer has electrons in them which get excited when the photons fall on the silicon cell and then the electrons get loose from the atom.
Creates the Flow
Then, the two layers of the PV cells together create an electric field which pushes the newly excited electrons to flow towards the negative layer of the cells forcefully. Then the DC( direct current) is produced.
Converts DC to AC
The DC electricity which is produced first in the solar panels, cannot be used directly for powering homes and business sectors. This is why people in the solar energy field uses inverter machine. Then the inverter transforms the DC electricity into AC ( Alternating Current) for direct use.
Energy Spreading
Once the AC electricity is generated, it spreads through the electric panels of residential, commercial and industrial sectors to light up the areas. You can sent back the extra solar energy left in the solar panels which you are not using to the electricity grid or save it in the solar batteries for future use.
No matter what is the size or capacity of the solar panels are, the procedure of generating electricity is same in each and every panel.
Where to Get Best-quality and Affordable Solar System Installation Services in India?
If you are planning to replace your traditional electricity and install solar panels in your industrial or commercial place and wondering where to get efficient solar system installation in India at cost-effective rates, contact Natura Eco Energy. This is the hub of different types of solar energy services. We are the best solar energy company in India offering end-to-end solar panel installation service in all states and cities in India. Whether you need smaller, on-grid solar panels for your rooftop or larger solar panels ground mounted solar or advanced solar carports for your parking area or need a wide number of solar panels for building a solar park, we can provide everything.